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 Eponyms in category: Signs and symptoms
 155 main and alternative entries found.
 
Aaron's sign
A referred pain or feeling of distress in region of heart or stomach upon continuous firm pressure over McBurney's point, in appendicitis.
Abadie's symptom (Joseph Louis Irenée Jean Abadie)
Albarran's sign
A sign of cancer in the pelvis of the kidney (pelvis renalis.
Allis' sign
A clinical sign in fracture of the neck of the femur in which the trochanter rides up and relaxes the fascia lata so that a finger can be sunk deeply between the great trochanter and the iliac crest.
Also known as Abadie's sign of tabes dorsalis (Abadie's symptom (Joseph Louis Irenée Jean Abadie))
Amoss' sign
A sign of meningitis.
Aufrecht's sign
Diminished breathing sound heard just above the jugular fossa, in cases of tracheal stenosis.
Auspitz' symptom
A charactristic, point-shaped bleeding after slight scratching or curetting of a psoriasis scale. Suggests psoriasis, but is not specific.
Axhausen's sign
Signe d'ostéochondrite disséquante du genou: le genou étant en flexion forcée, il existe une douleur à a la pression entre le bord de la rotule et la face axiale du condyle interne.
Babinski's reflex (Babinski's sign I)
A pathological reflex where the great toe extends and flexes toward the top of the foot and the other toes fan out when the sole of the foot is firmly stroked.
Babinski's sign I
A pathological reflex where the great toe extends and flexes toward the top of the foot and the other toes fan out when the sole of the foot is firmly stroked.
Babinski's sign III
Lost or diminished Achilles tendon reflex in sciatica.
Babinski’s test (Babinski's sign I)
A pathological reflex where the great toe extends and flexes toward the top of the foot and the other toes fan out when the sole of the foot is firmly stroked.
Ballance's sign
A trias of clinical signs of rupture of the spleen in abdominal trauma
Bamberger-Pins-Ewart sign (Ewart's sign)
Typically localized pulmonary auscultation- and percussion phenomenon in large pericardial effusion,
Bard's symptom
Clinical sign that makes it possible to distinguish between acquired and congenital nystagmus.
Battle's sign
Sign suggesting fracture of the base of the skull.
Bekhterev-Mendel reflex (Mendel's reflex)
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Bing's reflex or sign
Pathological reflex in spastic symptom-complexes.
Blumberg's sign
The occurrence of a sharp acute pain when the examiner presses his or her hand over McBurney’s point and then releases the hand pressure suddenly.
Branham's bradycardia (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Branham's sign (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Brudziñski's cheek phenomenon
A sign og meningitis.
Brudziñski's neck sign
A sign in meningitis.
Brudziñski's reflex
A sign in meningitis.
Brudziñski's symphyseal sign
A sign in meningitis.
Brudzinski's symptom (Brudziñski's neck sign)
A sign in meningitis.
Bryant's sign (John Henry Bryant)
A sign in ruptured aortic aneurysm.
Bryant's sign (Sir Thomas Bryant)
A sign in dislocation of the shoulder.
Canga's bead symptom
In patients with genital tuberculosis, hysterosalpingography may reveal an irregular appearance of uterus, and rosary like nodular structures in tuba uterina.
Chrobak's symptom
A probe sinks deep into necrotic tissue, particularly seen in cervix-carcinoma.
Codman's sign
A sign seen in the absence of rotator cuff function or when there is a rupture of the supraspinatus tendon.
Codman's triangle
Radiological sign in osteosarcoma.
Corrigan's line (Corrigan's sign)
A clinical sign pathogonomic of chronic copper poisoning.
Corrigan's sign
A clinical sign pathogonomic of chronic copper poisoning.
Cullen's sign
Bluish discoloration of the periumbilical skin (periumbilical cyanosis and grid cyanosis) due to subcutaneous intraperitoneal haemorrhage.
Cullen-Hellendall sign (Cullen's sign)
Bluish discoloration of the periumbilical skin (periumbilical cyanosis and grid cyanosis) due to subcutaneous intraperitoneal haemorrhage.
Dalrymple's sign
Widened palpebral tissue or lid spasm seen in thyrotoxicosis (Basedow's disease), causing abnormal wideness of the palpebral fissure.
Darier's sign
Stroking of the skin results in erythema and oedema in mastocytosis (urticaria pigmentosa).
Erb's signs or symptoms
1. Loss of the knee jerk as an early sign of tabes dorsalis; 2. Absent dilatation of pupil by painful irritation of the skin in tabes dorsalis; 3. Increased electrical irritability of motor nerves in tetany.
Ewart's sign
Typically localized pulmonary auscultation- and percussion phenomenon in large pericardial effusion,
Fèvre's sign
Roentgenological and clinical-operative sign of intestinal invagination in infants.
Fèvre-Pellerin sign (Fèvre's sign)
Roentgenological and clinical-operative sign of intestinal invagination in infants.
Filatov's sign
Only French description available: Contraste entre la pâleur des ailes du nez, des lèvres et du menton, et la rougeur intense des joues, dans l'éruption de la scarlatine.
Finsterer's sign
A paradoxical slowing of the pulse seen in severe intraperitoneal bleeding.
Fischer's syndrome (Louis Fischer)
Obsolete term for an auscultatory diagnosis in tuberculosis of the bronchial glands in children.
Fischer’s sign (Fischer's syndrome (Louis Fischer))
Obsolete term for an auscultatory diagnosis in tuberculosis of the bronchial glands in children.
Fox's sign
A sign in haemorrhagic pancreatitis.
Gilbert's sign
Patient's with liver cirrhosis pass more urine when fasting than after a meal.
Gorlin's sign
Ability to touch the tip of the nose with the tongue in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
Gower's manoeuvre (Gowers' sign)
A clinical sign of muscular dystrophy in childhood.
Gowers' sign
A clinical sign of muscular dystrophy in childhood.
Gradenigo-Struycken triangle
The Gradenigo-Struycken triangle gives information on the lowering of the amplitude.
Griesinger's sign
Swelling, painful on pressure, over the mastoid process due to thrombosis of the transverse sinus.
Hamman's crunch (Hamman's sign)
A crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with heartbeat, heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema.
Hamman's murmur (Hamman's sign)
A crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with heartbeat, heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema.
Hamman's sign
A crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with heartbeat, heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema.
Hayem and Sonneburg sign
Sanguineous leucocytosis observed in appendicitis with localised periotinitis.
Heimlich's sign
Grasping one’s throat with the thumb and index finger to signal that the individual is choking.
Hess' test (Rumpel-Konchalevskii-Leede phenomenon or sign)
The appearance of minute subcutaneous haemorrhages below the area at which a bandage is applied not too tightly for 10 minutes upon the upper arm.
Homans' sign
An early sign in venous thrombosis of the deep veins of the calf.
Jaccoud's sign
Prominence of the aorta in the suprastenal notch, seen in aortic dilatation.
Joffroy's reflex
Gluteal phenomenon in ischias.
Joffroy's sign I
Sign for exophthalmic goiter; Basedowoid eye symptom.
Joffroy's sign II
Cessation of twitch in chorea electrica when there is pressure on the n. facialis.
Joffroy's sign III
Lacking ability to make simple arithmetic sum up. An early sign in lunatics, caused by syphilis in the central nervous system.
Kernig's sign
A sign in acute meningitis.
Kernig’s phenomenon (Kernig's sign)
A sign in acute meningitis.
Kernig’s symptom (Kernig's sign)
A sign in acute meningitis.
Kirmisson's sign
Transverse striated ecchymoses at the elbow seen in fractures of the humerus with displacement of the higher fragment.
Kocher's sign
Eyelid phenomenon in hyperthyreosis and Basedow’s disease.
Laënnec-Hamman symptom (Hamman's sign)
A crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with heartbeat, heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema.
Laënnec-Müller-von Bergmann-Hamman symptom (Hamman's sign)
A crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with heartbeat, heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema.
Leichtenstern's sign
A phenomenon reckoned among the indirect signs of meningitis.
Leichtenstern’s meningitis sign (Leichtenstern's sign)
A phenomenon reckoned among the indirect signs of meningitis.
Leichtenstern’s phenomenon (Leichtenstern's sign)
A phenomenon reckoned among the indirect signs of meningitis.
Leichtenstern’s phenomenon in meningitis cerebrospinalis epidemica (Leichtenstern's sign)
A phenomenon reckoned among the indirect signs of meningitis.
Lhermitte's sign
Flexing of the neck produces electric shock-like sensations that extend down the spine and shoot into the limbs.
Magnan's sign
A crawling, illusory sensation of a foreign body under the skin, seen in cases of cocaine addiction.
Marfan's sign
A sign in children sick with fever. A red triangle on a furred tongue indicates typhus.
Marfan's symptom
Rachitic epiphyseal swelling of the Malleolus medialis of the lower leg.
McBurney's point
A point midway between the umbilicus and the right anteriorsuperior iliac spine. A guide to the position of the appendix, determined by the pressure of one finger.
McBurney's sign
Maximum tenderness and rigidity over McBurney’s point. May be indicative of appendicitis.
Mendel's Aurikularisphänomen
Clinical and quite reliable sign for base meningitis (German: Basismeningitis).
Mendel's reflex
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Mendel's sign (Mendel's Aurikularisphänomen)
Clinical and quite reliable sign for base meningitis (German: Basismeningitis).
Mendel's sign
Percussion pain in the epigastrium occurring in ulcus ventriculi or duodeni.
Mendel-Bekhterev reflex (Mendel's reflex)
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Mendel-von Bekhterev phenomenon (Mendel's reflex)
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Mendel-von Bekhterev reflex (Mendel's reflex)
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Minor's sign
Clinical sign for differential diagnosis between lumbago and ischias.
Murphy's kidney punch (Murphy's punch)
Punch tenderness at the costo-vertebral angle in cases of perinephritic abscess.
Murphy's punch
Punch tenderness at the costo-vertebral angle in cases of perinephritic abscess.
Murphy's sign
A sign of inflammation of the gallbladder.
Murphy's sign II (Murphy's punch)
Punch tenderness at the costo-vertebral angle in cases of perinephritic abscess.
Murphy's test (Murphy's punch)
Punch tenderness at the costo-vertebral angle in cases of perinephritic abscess.
Müller's sign (Friedrich von Müller)
Systolic pulsations of the uvula, accompanied by redness and swelling of the velum palati and tonsils in aortic insufficiency/aortic regurgitation.
Nicoladoni's phenomenon (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni's sign (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni's symptom (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni-Branham sign (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham bradycardia phenomenon (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham phenomenon (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham-Wigdorowitsch phenomenon (Nicoladoni-Israel-Branham sign)
A circulatory phenomenon observed in angioma racemosum of the extremities.
Oliver-Cardarelli phenomenon (Oliver-Cardarelli sign (William Silver Oliver))
Pulsation of the larynx to one side synchronous with ventricular systole.
Oliver-Cardarelli sign (William Silver Oliver)
Pulsation of the larynx to one side synchronous with ventricular systole.
Oliver-Cardarelli symptom (Oliver-Cardarelli sign (William Silver Oliver))
Pulsation of the larynx to one side synchronous with ventricular systole.
Oliver-Cardarelli-Olshausen sign (Oliver-Cardarelli sign (William Silver Oliver))
Pulsation of the larynx to one side synchronous with ventricular systole.
Oliver’s sign (Oliver-Cardarelli sign (William Silver Oliver))
Pulsation of the larynx to one side synchronous with ventricular systole.
Phalen's manoeuvre
A manoeuvre done to check for carpal tunnel abnormality.
Phalen's position (Phalen's manoeuvre)
A manoeuvre done to check for carpal tunnel abnormality.
Phalen's sign (Phalen's manoeuvre)
A manoeuvre done to check for carpal tunnel abnormality.
Phalen's test (Phalen's manoeuvre)
A manoeuvre done to check for carpal tunnel abnormality.
Pins' sign
In pericarditis, the disappearance of symptoms of pleurisy and loss of pain when patient leans forward to the knee-chest position.
Pins' syndrome (Ewart's sign)
Typically localized pulmonary auscultation- and percussion phenomenon in large pericardial effusion,
Ramsay’s sign (Kocher's sign)
Eyelid phenomenon in hyperthyreosis and Basedow’s disease.
Romberg's sign (Moritz Heinrich Romberg)
A sign of static ataxia in tabes dorsalis.
Rumpel-Konchalevskii-Leede phenomenon or sign
The appearance of minute subcutaneous haemorrhages below the area at which a bandage is applied not too tightly for 10 minutes upon the upper arm.
Rumpel-Leede test (Rumpel-Konchalevskii-Leede phenomenon or sign)
The appearance of minute subcutaneous haemorrhages below the area at which a bandage is applied not too tightly for 10 minutes upon the upper arm.
Rössle's sign
Plantar hypersensitivity. A sign in thrombosis.
Schridde's sign
Sign in status thymo-lymphaticus.
Sherren's triangle
An area of skin hyperaesthesia found in acute appendicitis.
Siegert's sign
Short and incurving terminal phalanges of the little fingers in Down's syndrome.
Signe de Bechterew-Mendel (French) (Mendel's reflex)
Tapping the dorsum of foot (area of n Os cuboideum and Os cuneiforme) normally causes extension of 2nd-5th toes. A pyramidal lesion is characteristic by flexion.
Smith-Fischer bronchial gland tuberculosis (Fischer's syndrome (Louis Fischer))
Obsolete term for an auscultatory diagnosis in tuberculosis of the bronchial glands in children.
Souques's triad
Neurological signs
Spegelberg's sign
A diagnostic sign for early recognition of collum carcinoma of the uterus with the mucosa still intact.
Spiegelberg's sign of carcinoma (Spegelberg's sign)
A diagnostic sign for early recognition of collum carcinoma of the uterus with the mucosa still intact.
Spurling's manoeuvre and sign
Axial compression of the spine and rotation to the ipsilateral side of symptoms reproduces/worsens cervical radiculopathy.
Stewart-Holmes sign
Rebound phenomenon seen in cerebellar disease.
Stiller's sign
Floating tenth rib.
Stillers Kostalstigma (German) (Stiller's sign)
Floating tenth rib.
Stiller’s rib (Stiller's sign)
Floating tenth rib.
Strümpell's sign I
Tibialis phenomenon; a symptom in lesions of the pyramidal tract.
Strümpell's sign II
A pyramidal sign occurring in spastic syndrome.
Strümpell's sign III
A pyramidal sign occurring in spastic syndrome.
Strümpell's sign IV
A phenomenon occurring in spastic syndrome.
Strümpell’s reflex or sign (Strümpell's sign I)
Tibialis phenomenon; a symptom in lesions of the pyramidal tract.
Tillaux' sign
The presence of a resonant area between the pubic bone and a tumour is indicative of a tumour being mesenteric.
Turner-Cullen symptom (Cullen's sign)
Bluish discoloration of the periumbilical skin (periumbilical cyanosis and grid cyanosis) due to subcutaneous intraperitoneal haemorrhage.
Von Baeyer's sign
A phenomenon particularly seen in destroyed sense of depth in tabes dorsalis.
von Strümpell's tibialis sign (Strümpell's sign I)
Tibialis phenomenon; a symptom in lesions of the pyramidal tract.
von Strümpell’s phenomenon (Strümpell's sign I)
Tibialis phenomenon; a symptom in lesions of the pyramidal tract.
von Strümpell’s phenomenon (Strümpell's sign III)
A pyramidal sign occurring in spastic syndrome.
von Strümpell’s pronation phenomenon (Strümpell's sign IV)
A phenomenon occurring in spastic syndrome.
von Strümpell’s radialis sign (Strümpell's sign II)
A pyramidal sign occurring in spastic syndrome.
von Strümpell’s sign I (Strümpell's sign I)
Tibialis phenomenon; a symptom in lesions of the pyramidal tract.
von Strümpell’s toe phenomenon (Strümpell's sign III)
A pyramidal sign occurring in spastic syndrome.
Wartenberg's sign
Neurological sign
Warthin's sign
Exaggeration of pulmonary sounds in acute pericarditis.
Wegner's sign
The boundary line between the epiphysis and the diaphysis of the femur normally runs a straight course. In osteochondritis syphilitica it runs a wavy or jagged line.
Wilms' symptom
Symptom in obstruction of the intestine.
Wilson's pronator sign
Extension of the arms above the head will result in the palms facing outward in Sydenham chorea due to pronation of the forearms.
Wöfler's sign
German description: Zeichen bei Sanduhrmagen.
 

 
 

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