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Hines and Brown test


Also known as:
Hines-Brown test
Hines’ test

Associated persons:
George Elgie Brown
Edgar Alphonso Hines, Jr.

Description:
Test designed to detect latent states of hypertension. Immersion of one extremity in ice water for 1-3 minutes will normally increase the systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 15 mmHg. Failure to respond is due to a central or efferent sympathetic lesion. An excessive rise in pressure is thought to indicate latent hypertension.

Bibliography:
  • E. A. Hines, G. Brown:
    A standard stimulus for measuring vasomotor reactions: its application in the study of hypertension.
    Proceedings of the Staff Meetings of the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, 1932, 7: 332-335.

    A standard test measuring the variability of blood pressure. Its significance as an index of the prehypertensive state.
    Annals of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, 1933, 7: 209-217.


 
 

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