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Antoine Lembert
French physician, born April 19, 1802, Nancy; died 1851.
Associated eponyms:
Czerny-Lembert suture
An inverting suture used in circular enterorrhaphy.
Lembert's suture
An improved method of suturing the intestine.
Biography:
Antoine Lembert studied under Guillaume Dupuytren (1777-1835) in Paris, where he was epidemiologist to the Seine-Département. In 1828 he won a 5000 Frcs. prize from the Académie des sciences for his Essai sur la méthode endermique. He is particularly remembered for the intestine suture.
Bibliography:
- Essai sur la méthode endermique. Prize-winning essay; Paris, 1928.
- Mémoire sur l'entéroraphie avec la description d'un procédé nouveau pour pratiquer cette opération chirurgicale. Répertoire général d’anatomie et de physiologie pathologiques, Paris, 1826, 2: 10-107.
Description of what is now known as Lembert's suture, which ensures that serous surface is applied to serous surface in suturing intestine – the foundation of all modern gastric and intestinal surgery. Johann Friedrich Dieffenbach (1792-1847) was the first successfully to employ Lembert's method.
- Exposé sommaire d’une médecine nouvelle par la voie de la peau privée de son épidermie. Archives générales de médecine, Paris, 1824.
- Dans quel cas la doctrine de la dérivation et de la révulsion est-elle applicable? Paris, 1835.
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