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Friedrich Bezold
German otologist, born February 9, 1842, Rothenburg, Mittelfranken; died October 5, 1908.
Associated eponyms:
Bezold's abscess
A mastoiditis abscess deep in the muscle planes of the neck with suppuration in the mastoid tip cells.
Bezold's mastoiditis
A very rare complication of acute otitis media.
Bezold's sign
Clinical sign of descending mastoiditis.
Bezold's test
A method for examining deafness using a tuning fork.
Bezold's triad
A symptom picture in otosclerosis.
Bezold-Edelmann continuous scale
A series of tuning forks and closed pipes as well as Galton's whistle or monochord, with which all perceptible notes can be heard in continuous sequence.
Biography:
Friedrich Bezold visited the three Bavarian universities, as well as Vienna, and Berlin. He received his doctorate in 1866 and from 1877 worked as associate professor – Privatdozent – at the University of Munich. He published extensively in his special field. He is particularly remembered for his hearing tests using a tuning fork, and for his work to improve education for people with impaired hearing. At his death he was Hofrat and extraordinary professor in Munich.
Bibliography:
- Antiseptische Behandlung der Mitteloreiterungen.
[Tröltsch’] Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde, Leipzig.
- Experimentelle Untersuchungen über den Schalleitungsapparat des Ohres.
[Anton Friedrich Freiherr von Tröltsch’] Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde, Leipzig.
- Erkrankungen des Warzentheiles.
[Tröltsch’] Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde, Leipzig.
- Otomykosis.
In: Vorträge zur Aetiologie der Infectionskrankheiten. Munich, 1881.
- Fibrinöses Exsudat auf dem Trommelfell.
[Virchows] Archiv für pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie, und für klinische Medizin, Berlin
- Die Perforation des Warzenforsatzes vom anatomischen Standpunkte.
Monatsschrift für Ohrenheilkunde, Berlin.
- Die Corrosionsanatomie des Ohres. Munich, 1882.
- Schuluntersuchungen über das kindliche Gehörorgan. Wiesbaden, 1885.
- Labyrinthnekrose und Paralyse des Nervus facialis. Wiesbaden, 1886.
- Die Krankheiten des Warzenteils in Schwartze.
In: Handbuch für Ohrenheilkunde, 1893.
- Überschau über den gegenwärtigen Stand der Ohrenheilkunde. Wiesbaden, 1895.
- Das Hörvermögen der Taubstummen. Wiesbaden, 1896.
- Über die funktionelle Prüfung des menschlichen Gehörorgans. Gesammelte Abhandlungen und Vorträge. 3 volumes, Wiesbaden, J. F. Bergmann, 1897-1909.
- Die Taubstummheit auf grund ärztlicher Beobachtungen. Wiesbaden, 1902.
- Lehrbuch der Ohrenheilkunde. Wiesbaden, 1906.
- Alfred Denker (1863-1941:
Friedrich Bezold †.
Münchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1908, 55: 2286-2288.
We thank Rudolf Kleinert, Bad Reichenhall, Germany, for infomation submitted.
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